KARACHI: For a better national cohesion and bridging wider
language gaps in the multi-linguistic country of Pakistan, Pakistan needs to develop a ‘Pakistani’
language by localization of our national
language Urdu, so to make it further easily understandable for all people of Pakistan irrespective of their r
egional
languages or mother tongues.
These remarks were made by Pasban e Pakistan President Altaf Shakoor. He said the idea of a Pakistani
language is not against our national
language Urdu, but rather in favour of Urdu to make it a true national
language, by widening its scope and canvas. He said Urdu in fact has more natural adoptability than any other
language of the world. It evolved from a makeshift
language of army camps, being a crude mix of different
languages to become one of the greatest
languages of the world. This inbuilt adoptability can easily enrich Urdu to absorb hundreds of thousands words of different r
egional
languages of Pakistan and become a true lingua franca of this country.
He said presently, r
egional
languages like Punjabi, Sindhi, Balochi and Pashtu have their own and separate alphabets and scripts. However, he suggested a common ‘Pakistani alphabet’ for all r
egional
languages of Pakistan by expanding the limited alphabet of Urdu which has presently just 39 basic letters. However, the Sindhi
language has 52 basic letters and Pashto has 45 basic letters.
He said Urdu, with its limited 39-letter alphabet c
annot cater the needs of the rich r
egional
languages like Sindhi or Pashto; hence, it is a must to expand the alphabet of Urdu so that it can write the basic letters and sounds of all r
egional
languages of Pakistan.
H
e further said that presently, Urdu and other r
egional
languages are written in different scripts. A student who is taught Urdu c
annot read Sindhi or Balochi alphabets easily, which is a great headrace academically, politically, socially and culturally. He suggested adopting a standard Arabic-based script of all these
languages in the shape of a Pakistani
language.
He said the national and r
egional
language authorities in Pakistan and
language departments of different universities should join hands to develop a common alphabet and common script for all Pakistani
languages. It would not only bring different linguistic and cultural units of the country closer but also greatly help in promoting education and literacy.
He said the recent verdict of the Supreme Court of Pakistan to make Urdu the official
language of the country is laudab
le, but we must go a step further to actively localize our national
language Urdu, by expanding its vocabulary by adding rich treasure of local
language words to it, besides giving it an exhaustive alphabet and standard script to cater the needs of all r
egional
languages of Pakistan including Sindhi, Punjabi, Balochi and Pashto. He asked for introduction of a same standard alphabet and script for all
languages of Pakistan including the national
language Urdu.
He said, “However, this is a great challenge to our writers, thinkers, academicians, linguistic experts, as well as, media, judiciary, political parties and whole civil society.”